Understanding the Oil Extraction Process Used Today
Crude oil is unprocessed oil that is used to create petroleum gas, gasoline, kerosene, plastic products and a host of other useful things. Gas prices are determined by the availability of crude oil and it is the basis of an oil industry that has been booming for centuries. Texas is a hotspot for oil and Louisiana is another major state where oil production occurs. Some people wonder how oil is extracted and there are numerous books that discuss the process but they often explain the process in complex terms. Here is a simple way of understanding the oil extraction process.
It Starts With Seismic Equipment
The first thing geologists and oil seekers do is locate the oil in various areas of the country and they use seismic equipment to do it. These are technologically-driven machines with 3D features that make it easy for the geologists to find the places where oil can be found.
On To The Pumps
After the geologists found the oil locations, they will use three types of pumps to extract the crude oil. The vertical pumps would go in the ground while the horizontal pump goes to the left or right. The slant pump goes at a curve in order to extract the oil and many geologists prefer this style over the other ones because they feel it takes in more oil.
Conclusion
The oil extraction process is only the first step in creating cleaner energy for the planet. When the oil extraction process ends, it needs to be refined so the extracted oil ends up in an oil refinery where chemists remove the impurities.
The need for the low temperature is that volatile substances like aroma will be preserved within the extraction process undamaged. What happens is that when the temperatures are higher or elevated, the rate of oxidation is also higher leading to reduced flavor in the oil. When you purchase these oils from the market, sometimes you may know depending on the change in flavor which is a factor that points out the resultant outcome of over exposed extraction where temperatures weren’t all regulated. When the mustard seed is processed and transformed into oil, there are other by-products that are also useful in making other things like oil cakes which are primarily used as animal feeds. In some occasions, some of the extras can also be used to make soap.
At the soybean oil extraction plant, it is important that large amounts of hexane products are available. This is because these products will act as solvents during the extraction process and thus why we said earlier that soybean oil extraction isn’t an easy thing and if not careful, you could find yourself working at a loss. There is a new method that is still under the testing procedure and has been said that the process would not require the use of hexane as the solvent and thus people willing to enter into this business will be able to extract this oil product without incurring losses or any difficulty towards the extraction procedure.
There are many oil refinery companies distributed in different countries in the world. Some people think that only oil producing countries have oil refinery companies yet this is not true. When you visit the internet, you will discover that even countries that do not have even a shred of oil deposits still have oil refineries. What these countries do is to import crude oil from oil producing countries so that they can refine it back at home. It is generally cheaper to import crude oil as compared to importation of already processed or refined oil products.
